Support the fact-based journalism you rely on with a donation to Marketplace today. Give Now!

Google search has added an AI feature. Critics worry it’s not all it’s cracked up to be.

Caleigh Wells May 20, 2024
Heard on:
HTML EMBED:
COPY
A screenshot of Google's new AI-generated summary tool — and some radical self-honesty on its shortcomings. Google

Google search has added an AI feature. Critics worry it’s not all it’s cracked up to be.

Caleigh Wells May 20, 2024
Heard on:
A screenshot of Google's new AI-generated summary tool — and some radical self-honesty on its shortcomings. Google
HTML EMBED:
COPY

If you’ve searched for something on Google recently, you might have noticed a new AI-powered summary that answers your question in a couple sentences. You don’t even have to click a link.

The new feature has some AI analysts worrying about a slippery slope of adverse effects for businesses, advertisers and consumers.

It works like this: If I want a white bean chili recipe, instead of scrolling through ad-filled sites, the AI just generates a recipe in seconds.

“I think it’s good for the consumer, certainly,” said Tom Davenport, an author and Babson College professor who focuses on artificial intelligence.

The new feature will “make it, I think, much easier to learn what you intend to learn,” he said.

But easier isn’t always better, noted UC San Diego data science professor Stuart Geiger. It can mean consumers don’t have to think critically about the information they’re receiving.

“You’re not engaging with the original source or where that came from. You’re not seeing comments, you’re not even seeing who the author is,” Geiger said. “And I think those things are really critical for digital media literacy.”

Then, there’s the fact that AI has a habit of “hallucinating.” “It’s a people-pleaser,” Geiger said. “It’ll generate the content you asked for whether or not it’s true.”

It could also be bad news for advertisers and advertising platforms, said Chirag Shah, who teaches at the University of Washington’s Information School.

Fewer eyeballs on ads creates less revenue for websites. “So that whole ecosystem that’s built around Google collapses, starts to collapse.”

And as it collapses Shah said that fewer companies are likely to put information on the internet that Google could use for free.

“Now I have something new, interesting to share, but I don’t want to put it out because Google is gonna pick this up,” he said.

A Google spokesperson said that the new AI feature has actually increased search usage and satisfaction — and that it will keep sending traffic to the web.

There’s a lot happening in the world.  Through it all, Marketplace is here for you. 

You rely on Marketplace to break down the world’s events and tell you how it affects you in a fact-based, approachable way. We rely on your financial support to keep making that possible. 

Your donation today powers the independent journalism that you rely on. For just $5/month, you can help sustain Marketplace so we can keep reporting on the things that matter to you.